Definitions
Hyperventilation is breathing that is too rapid and deep, resulting in a lack of CO2
Objective(s)
Recognize the symptoms, causes, effects, and corrective actions for hyperventillation
Description
- Rapid breathing reduces the amount of CO2 in the blood, causing change in blood pH and constriction of blood vessels in the brain
- Causes drowsiness, impaired judgment, euphoria, disorientation, and impaired vision
Instructional aids
None required
Recognition
- LiVEDDDHead: Lightheadedness, Visual disturbance, Euphoria, Disorientation, Drowsiness, Dizziness, Headache → symptoms common to lack of O2
- Rapid breathing and pale, cool, clammy appearance are unique to hyperventillation
Avoidance and recovery
Breathe normally, talk out loud, breathe into paper bag
Real-life advice and experience
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Additional resources
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